The Influences of Asia, Africa and the Americas Toward...

Human World Views The Influences of Asia, Africa and the Americas toward Contemporary Society September 13, 2015 The progression of morality as it relates to the influence of family, religion and society varies between Asia, Africa, and the Americas. Our contemporary society has been influenced tremendously in many different areas by these different societies. Social order in Asia was established by Hammurabi’s Code of Laws. Hammurabi himself was an Amorite king of Babylon, he set these laws to place order in Babylon. Hammurabi’s lex talionus explains that the punishment of a crime should be equal to what crime has been done, these laws are described as â€Å"an eye for an eye† and â€Å"a tooth for a tooth† (Levack, B., Muir, E., amp;†¦show more content†¦Similarities between ancient Egypt and now is that the subject of divorce is a private matter, unless one of the two wants to publicize it. As for the America’s in their advanced agriculture system led to modern society’s agriculture as well. This system was put to use by Ancient Peru after hunters were in search to consume foods other than meats. Ancient Peru created the spread of corn, cassava, and potatoes (Adas, 1992), this resulted in the growth population in the Americas, because people who only had access to cassava were able to e at this new thing called corn. This sense of spreading food is similar to how we can get Florida oranges, and Georgia peaches to Delaware, by trade. Lastly, Contemporary society and the Americas both served as a melting pot for existing civilizations. People of many descents migrated to the Americas in search of something new, and today people from other countries migrate to the many states of America to start a new life with new opportunities. Once all the newcomers came and got settled in the Americas, a defined culture had set in as well, which was different from the rest. Today you still hear people refer to our â€Å"American culture† across many different areas of life. In comparison to all of the societies mentioned above, each one has contributed to modern American culture in the subjects of literature and art. Egyptians were the first to develop an alphabet through theirShow MoreRelatedThe Development of Liberalism throught the Ages1377 Words   |  6 Pagesso far a s it aids towards his self expression and individual action. They also said that states were supposed to help economic transaction by controlling the basic norms yet leaving room for individual expression. They had contrary opinions to Marx’s idea of a state where individuals are equal and everybody gets the same benefits. Liberalists are more inclined towards capitalists as they propagate the idea of individuality, individual choices affecting one’s disposition in society. In the works ofRead MoreContemporary Issue in Eastern Religions1627 Words   |  7 PagesRunning head: CONTEMPORARY ISSUES IN EASTERN RELIGIONS There are over one billion people from different types of races, nationalities and cultures across the globe, ranging from the southern Philippines to Nigeria they are united by their common Islamic faith. A small group live in the Arab the world and the world s largest Muslim community is in Indonesia, where substantial parts of Asia and most of Africa are Muslim, while significant minorities are to be found in the Soviet UnionRead MoreForces That Drove European Imperialism3495 Words   |  14 Pagesrapidly increase their production. However, the new innovative methods resulted in over production and the accumulation of surplus capital. With the additional capital at their exposure, many investors sought to expand into new territories in Africa and Asia in order to take advantage of the abundance of resources and cheap labour in these countries. As a result of the over production of goods by the industrialized European economies, prices dropped due to the decreased demand for the excess of productsRead MoreTaking a Look at the Jazz Age1600 Words   |  6 PagesWorld War 1 has come to an end, and America is rejoicing. The Jazz Age was a time of change and new beginnings for Americans. During the Jazz Age, the United States erupted in new musical and cultural changes. These changes can be seen through the shift in literature, from conservative to contemporary writings, by literary giants like F. Scott Fitzgerald and Bessie Smith. The Jazz Age was known as the Roaring Twenties, and is still popular today due to its infamous jazz music, flappers, and prohibitionRead More Endgame By Samuel Beckett Essay1144 Words   |  5 Pagesaccomplishment (Garraty 307). Countries either held a highlighted concern with present wartime/possibility of war, or involvement with the then sprouting movement of Existentialism. The then â€Å"absurdist theater† reflected the values and concerns of the modern society (Petty). The accomplishments of man, such as the Soviet launching of both Sputnik satellites, sparked international competition. 1957 was not a year of unification and worldly brotherhood, it was a time that pushed for individual accomplishment andRead MoreThe Old British Empire s Influence On Modern Museums Essay2263 Words   |  10 Pagesa phrase that is known all too well in regards to British Imperialism and colonization spanning over Africa, Asia, North America, Australia, and Europe. Over the years, England in particular, has had a major influence across the world as a global superpower by sharing its own technology, culture, religion and more. But as much as they have shared, they have also taken to enrich their own society with artifacts, designs, foods, and other aspects of the foreign culture. This dynamic between Great BritainRead MoreMark Twain s The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn And The Adventures Of Tom Sawyer1654 Words   |  7 Pageshis fluid and flexible writing, his ability to portray emotion and passion via ink on d ead slices of trees is a mirror image of the- alleged- freedom that America purports. Even in death, his penname is renown- his autobiography a jumbled, yet appealing mess that was released 100 years after his expiration. Out of the numerous writers in America, Mark Twain is the enigmatic stand-out. ​Mark Twain- also known as Samuel Clemens- was an author known best for his fictional novels: â€Å"The Adventures of HuckleberryRead MoreMass Media Today a Summary1563 Words   |  7 Pagesethnocentrism and racism in Europe and North America as people are escaping to this part of the world. Wild capitalism thus combines with wild ethnicism and racism in a frightening mixture of policies and social practices that result in keeping many people or even whole countries and continents, down and out- this is manifesting in the phenomena of ethnic cleansing with immigration restrictions. What is the role of the media in this complex contemporary framework of social, economic and cultural forcesRead MoreWesternization Vs. Eating Disorders1645 Words   |  7 Pageswhich reside among the boarder of Thailand, practice the elongating of the neck through the use of brass rings. African and Amazonian tribes consider beauty through the stretching of their lips that is achieved using large lip plates. Tribes in Africa strive to achieve a larger body weight by eating over 15,000 calories a day in order to be more desirable partners as well as to gain a higher status. Similarly, in westernized countries individuals suffer from eating disorders and malnourishmentRead MoreHistorical Trends Of Asia, Latin America, And The Middle East2194 Words   |  9 PagesJonathan Leighton Dr. Mayer Hist 104 25 July 2014 Analyze World History From 1920-1990 Focusing On Asia, Africa, Latin America, And The Middle East There has been some noticeable historical changes that have taken place in different regions across the globe. This paper will thus concentrate on the analysis of historical trends of Asia, Latin America and Africa in the last century. Historical change has been facilitated by the changes in relationship and interactions that has allowed creativity

Analysis Of The Book What Every Environmentalist Needs...

Student Name: Huanbing Zhang Student Number: 999611503 JGE 331 Book Review (what every environmentalist needs to know about capitalism) To begin this critical review of this book, the brief and precise introduction and summary of the whole book is needed before discussing with the authors’ main arguments. However, this book is mainly emphasizing the magic relations between the capitalism and current environmental problems. In the other words, while there are some people who argued that the capitalism thinking is necessarily required for addressing all of the problem, not just environmental ones, human are encountering the authors argued for the opposite side of that, especially in terms of such all of environmental issues that the authors have listed in chapter one as â€Å"rapid speed of the melting glacier, ocean acidification due to the increase in carbon dioxide emissions, loss of biodiversity, ground water pollution and deplete, changed natural land pattern†(p. 14), the capitalism instead is a rooted problem that makes these environmental issues worse. Following that, the authors gave the enough amounts of evidences explaining why capitalism thinking changed the way in which people lived from getting natural resources for their basic necessity to unlimited calling for the never enough for luxury life. Therefore, as the needs for natural resources grew infinitely the authors thought that it is no doubt that the environmental issues would be worse with capitalism thinkingShow MoreRelated`` This Changes Everything : Capitalism Vs. The Climate ``1799 Words   |  8 Pagesattempts with her book â€Å"This Changes Everything: Capitalism vs. the Climate†, attempts to reboot contemporary thinking around this notion. The author is an award-winning activist journalist and author of the world s best bestsellers No logo, no space, no choice, no work and Shock Doctrine. How Modern Capitalism Uses Natural Disasters and Social Crises. She is engaged with several liberal magazines, including Rolling Ston e and The Guardian. â€Å"This Changes Everything: Capitalism vs. the Climate†Read MoreAn Analysis Of Naomi Klein s Writing On Climatic Change Versus Capitalism1988 Words   |  8 Pageshas changed the thoughts and beliefs of quite some people in her book This Changes Everything. Her writing on climatic change versus capitalism has transformed many people’s mindsets through the various solutions that she has provided. Naomi points out many helpful solutions in her book, but then not all of them are useful to the people as discussed. The cause of this uncertainty is the provision of incomplete information in her book. However, there are some critiques of her writing which includeRead MoreThis Changes Everything Book Analysis. â€Å"This Changes Everything:1980 Words   |  8 PagesThis Changes Everything Book Analysis â€Å"This Changes Everything: Capitalism Vs The Climate† is written by Naomi Klein and explores the devastating effects of climate change and how people worldwide are refusing to take action to fix it. The main topics that the book covers include the way that people look away from climate change issues to serve their own needs. She also covers how the Government has not bothered to tackle the issues of climate change due to the greed and selfishness that humans holdRead MoreThe 1988 Free Trade Agreement1931 Words   |  8 Pagesthe 1988 free trade agreement with the United States of America is to ask a complicated question that is likely to garner a different answer from each respondent. The best that one can do when analyzing the multitude of components that led to this agreement is to eliminate any pre-conceived notions that they may hold about liberalized trade, and attempt to objectively assess the issues that this country faced in the years leading up to 1988. Free trad e between Canada and the US is likely one of theRead MoreEssay on Should Polluters Pay For Polluting? 1998 Words   |  8 PagesThesis: If polluters are harming the environment, the pollution is a moral danger to the ecosystem and should be resolved. If polluters can pay economic compensation for their disruption of the environment, this will not necessarily resolve the problems of the environment. Three authors in this essay offer different perspectives on the issue of making polluters pay, their explicit views of this subject are not observably mentioned in their work, just different positions for and against the ideaRead MorePolitical Risk Management and Insurance: A Contextual Comparison12751 Words   |  51 PagesAbstract This dissertations presents concept of political risk in the context of Efficient Market Theory (Hypothesis) and State capitalism. The paper explores the link between the three ways of insuring political risk to economic theories. Using case study of a multinational firm the political regime and its effect has been explored on business situations and how it can be managed. Political risks are the threats arising for a business due to the actions of a host government. Multinational firmsRead MoreTracing Theoretical Approaches to Crime and Social Control: from Functionalism to Postmodernism16559 Words   |  67 PagesMany individuals played an important role in the production of this thesis, and I would like to take this opportunity to note my heartfelt appreciation. First, I am indebted in particular to my entire family; most importantly, Mom; every path I have taken has been to make you proud, and I hope to fulfill your dreams through my shoes. I would also like to thank my sister Michelina, Joel, Dad, Nanny, Ken Jarret, Uncle Ian Aunt Kari, my guardian angel Thomas, Gran my late Grampy–without yourRead MoreEnvironment: Energy Development and Environmental Problems11602 Words   |  47 Pagesemissions today, much of such emissions are from industrial activity from companies owned by rich nations. --Physical location is thus not as important as national ownership. | Ability | It is the rich nations who possess most of the technological know-how and financial means to deal with environmental catastrophe and to research possible alternative energy solutions. It is also the rich nations who are able to most help the developing nations when it comes to coping with the consequences of globalRead MoreSience23554 Words   |  95 Pages and answer the following questions. 1. What is the greenhouse effect? 2. How does it relate to climate change? 3. Draw and label the greenhouse effect. 4. Scroll down to the section â€Å"The Greenhouse Effect is Natural. What do we have to do with it?† What are some ways that humans are thought to be contributing to climate change? 5. Scroll down to the section â€Å"Small Average Global Temperature Change can have a Big Impact.† (Do not use the large mapRead MoreContemporary Issues in Management Accounting211377 Words   |  846 Pagesterms agreed with the appropriate reprographics rights organization. Enquiries concerning reproduction outside the scope of the above should be sent to the Rights Department, Oxford University Press, at the address above You must not circulate this book in any other binding or cover and you must impose the same condition on any acquirer British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data Data available Library of Congress Cataloguing in Publication Data Data available Typeset by SPI Publisher Services

Business Ethics and Values for Social Responsibility

Question: Discuss about the Business Ethics and Values for Social Responsibility? Answer: Identification of Each Stakeholder and Impact of Economic Crisis to Stakeholder The different stakeholders of the bank are customers of the bank, shareholders of the bank and government. All these stakeholders were affected by the great depression of 2008 that are described below Customers of the bank Banks at that time were changing their strategy to increase their business and a lot of loan was approved that exceeded the guarantee amount. Most of the bank in USA and the UK were unable to recover that money. Due to this depression, the banks had become stricter and they were not providing any loan to the business organizations (Crane Matten 2010). The savings account holders were in a dilemma whether they will get the money or not. Thus, the confidence of the customers was draining and bank was losing their normal business because of high interest rate for loan and low security of their savings account. Shareholder of the bank Customers were losing confidence in the banking business and the share prices were well below the required level. The investment of the shareholders was under huge threat, and this was not encouraging any further investments by the investors. The onset of the credit crunch created problems for the shareholders as the banking sector was running out of cash to operate their business. The unethical business process of the bank was the main reason that developed the situation. Government The major reasons behind the financial crisis were the two major players namely USAs Lehman Brothers and UKs Northern Rock in the banking sector. Both the banks ran out of money and government had to take initiatives to minimize the rumour. Thus in such a situation, the government provided lots of funding to the bank and helped to regain the confidence of the customer. Huge capital investment by the government of UK was a bold tep that makes them economically unstable and several other developments was prohibited however; the government is still trying to recover the situation by controlling the banking activity strictly. Argument from the utilitarian perspective According to the utilitarian perspective of normative ethics, it is the moral and ethical action that maximize the utility of the resources. According to the defination, in this casestudy no action from the banking sector was nither ethical nor profitable. Thetrefore from the utilitarian perspective it was a avoidable damage that may be restricted with proper vission and ethical action. f we consider the government approach in the banking industry in the UK, then it becomes very difficult to get further borrowings from the financial sector because every investment should be backed up by proper and calculated bank guarantee. Therefore, from the utilitarian perspective, it can be said that the government of UK has taken the right step in tightening the banking regulation of the country. The customers were losing their confidence in the banking sector and that was a threat to the economic condition of the country because UKs economy was highly dependent on the banking sector. However, the government of the country provided the required funding of 70 billion to the countrys banking sector to regain the customers hope. In spite of huge funding by the government, it was not sure, that all the financial institutions would run their business ethically. Therefore, it is the right decision to implement strict regulation by the government to control the banking sector from any further crisis (Crane Matten 2010). However, some of experts are saying that the strict regulation of the banking sector will lose the business that will not help the organizations to overcome the losses they have suffered. On the other hand, if we consider the government funding, then it will be impossible for the government to provide such kinds of fund any more in such a short period. Therefore, to ensure the customer confidence and a stable economy of the country, the government has taken an appropriate action that will ensure ethical operations by the banking sector. The aggressiveness of the banking business therefore, will be low and this will ensure the repayment of their loan from the reliable sources. Explanation about UK Banks that acted ethically in their operations From the philosophical perspective of the maxim of duty, it can be considered that the banks in the UK have not acted ethically because of their several aggressive strategies, in order to increase their business. In the early 1980s most of the banks were conservative, since, they were more dependent on the customers who deposited money in their bank. Therefore, customers have a great influence in the operating procedure of the bank. However, from the late 1990s, the bank business started to grow when many business organizations started to borrow their fund to strengthen their cash flow. The unethical practices by the bank officials were introduced to survive the competition in the market and most of the investments were made on land guarantee. . People were borrowing money to make their home. However, payment of the loan was provided up to 125% due to the competition. Along with the banks, many customers also made the unethical practice by borrowing money from several banks with the same land. The banking business was aggressive at that time and the minimum government regulation was available to control the businesses that lead to the unauthorised funding, which in turn resulted in huge loss by the non-payment of the loans (Mallin 2004). Customers was losing hope because banks were unable to return the depositors money that was guaranteed to them. All the factors acted as the unethical practice of the UKs banking sector. It was clear that the UK banks have not acted ethically in their business operations because they was providing the loan to most of the borrowers without verifying the degree of guarantee and at some instances banks were providing loan that was in excess of the bank guarantee. All these practices were unethical because in the early 1990s the source of the fund was depositors money that the bank used to provide loan with interest. Therefore, the money of the public was under the risk due to the aggressive activity of the bank that was ideally unethical. The practice of the banking sector was unethical because those customers who were highly dependent on the borrowing and made a proper repayment within time, but were unable to take loan to operate their business activity. Involvement of Clashes of Rights with the mentioned situation (Judgement of relative importance) The clashes of rights that are involved in this situation are the business right of the bank and the operating activity that was involved with the customers confidence. The relative importance of the right is associated with the customers and shareholders that are possible to judge. With this situation of the banking sector, the most affected persons are the shareholders who have invested a lot of money to make profit. The customers are also affected in this situation because they have provided the funds to the bank and in this situation; they do not know how they will get the return. Both the rights matter here because the bank was committed to both stakeholders. It was important for the bank to provide the information and take proper attention of their investment. The violation of the action by the bank officials was unethical. However, there was no such regulation of the government that would restrict the borrowing (Fisher Lovell 2009). Therefore, without any hindrance the busine ss of providing loan become popular, that involves many unethical practices form different industries, and among them, the real estate was the main. According to rights theory, as long as the distribution of wealth in society is achieved through fair acquisition and exchange, the distribution is a just one, regardless of any degree of inequalities that may ensue. Therefore, for both the stakeholders, right to information is the most relevant in this context. None of the stakeholders was aware about the fact that the bank is providing loan to their customers without any proper document just to compete in the market. If the customers had the information of the banks negligence then they might not depend on the bank, which is same in case of shareholders as well. If the shareholders knew it then they might not invest so much. Right to information is inalienable in this case because the bank has unethically provided loan to their customers only to make more profit. Application of normative theories Virtue Ethics The current situation of the banking sector can be explained with the two normative theories namely virtue ethics and egoisms. According to the virtue ethics, it is the action of the individual, which is more important to identify the codes of conduct to take an action. From the organizational perspective, the decision authority of the bank has decided to become aggressive which was unethical without the return guarantee. However, banks were more interested to provide more loans without thinking of the return. For example, managers of the bank decided to make aggressive business. Banks that were more involved with the activity of aggressive business faced the biggest problem in the industry and the government had to take the initiative to help them to gain the customers confidence (Mallin 2004). According to the virtue ethics, the officials in the banking sector were part of the race and change was introduced in the late 1990s with the onset of globalization. Therefore, several inter national banks like American Home Mortgage, ABN AMRO, Lehman Brothers etc. were also involved with the actions of unethical practices that are most relevant to the normative theory of virtue ethics. Egoisms The situation can also be explained with the theory of egoisms that explain an action is morally right or wrong. In the late 1990s, most of the banks became liberal and provided loans to their customers for several reasons. The main purpose was to invest in the land or in the real estate sector. All the investment of the bank was done to increase the business and to survive the increasing competition. In this case, the bank had taken these actions to bring more benefits to their customers and shareholders by providing more interest and profit. Therefore, the intention of the action was good, but the result of the action was on the negative side. The importance of the egoisms was more relevant because of the sustainability factor that will increase the intensity of the action without implementing the fact of return (Mallin 2004). Therefore most of the banks had done the same thing and provided a lot of money to their customers without thinking or verifying the process of repayment tha t lead to the disaster in the banking sector as well as generated the financial crisis. Reference List Crane,A Matten,D (2010) Business Ethics. (Third Edition). Oxford University Press. Fisher,C A.Lovell (2009) Business Ethics and Values. Prentice Hall. Mallin,C (2004) Corporate Governance. Oxford University Press.

When Words Are not Enough The Magic of Music

Music is the sphere where the most unbelievable extremes meet; perhaps, this is the only sphere where complete harmony is possible. However, to have a better understanding of the music, careful analysis of its components is as important as the general impression. Analyzing several notable performances, one can feel the heartbeat of the musical rhythm.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on When Words Are not Enough: The Magic of Music specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The three pieces under the analysis are strikingly different, yet they all possess certain unifying feature. Each of them represents a different musical style; in Ostrowsky’s performance of Marquez’s Dragon, it is the Mexican music, in Mackey’s composition it is closer to classics, as well as Grainger’s music. It is obvious that the tempo of the three concerts vary considerably. In Golemo’s version of Grainger, it is close to Andante Moderato, whereas in Mackey’s Aurora the tempo is somewhat slower, approaching Larghissimo. Marquez’s Dragon is moving with the grace of Adagio. The rhythm of each piece, the sounds and silences, have a stunning effect on the audience. While the music in Ostrowsky and Golemo’s interpretation create a constant flow of sounds, which crates an impression of integrity, Mackey’s piece in Heidel’s version sounds much more strained, making the audience feel the tension of the moment, with help of the uneven rhythm. Speaking of the melody of each piece, one must necessarily mark that the peculiarities of each composition are emphasized with help of the original interpretation of the orchestra. One of the finest examples of the classical musical pieces, the three compositions create the impression of integrity and wholeness, with their conjunctive melodies. Although Golemo and Ostrowsky tend to change the melody in the most dramatic moments of t he performance, which sends shivers down people’s spines, there is no doubt that the three compositions make complete pieces with not a single trace of incompleteness. Considering each musical piece, one can come to the conclusion that each of them is a complete theme. Listening to the enchanting melodies, one can set his/her imagination completely free; as (s)he follows the curvy path of each composition, one will inevitably mark that the music tells the story of the place far-away. One of them triumphant, another sad, the third thrilling and intriguing, they created entire themes, the stories told in music.Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Another important feature of the compositions is their texture. With help of the variety of musical instruments, the melodies in each case sound polyphonic, which enriches the musical pieces and makes them incredibly profound. This make s the music sound most harmonic and adds the musical compositions expressivity. Each instrument performing its function and none of them singled out, they create the most impressive music altogether. Like an organism where every molecule is of paramount importance, these melodies comprise the sounds of dozens of musical instruments, yet they make an impression of a complete piece with each of its elements an integral part of the whole. Speaking of the musical pieces, one must necessarily mention their dynamics. It must be admitted that there are certain switches of dynamics in the Golemo’s performance, as well as the concert conducted by Marquez, these changes are easily perceived as the logical continuation of the â€Å"stem† melody; like a river that can branch different ways yet stay the same, powerful and magnificent in its beauty, the symphonies played by Marquez and Golemo vary, yet these variations are taken as a whole. In contrast to them, Ostrowsky tends to ke ep the melody within the boundaries of its slow pace. Impressive and enchanting, these musical pieces evoke the grandest visions and lead one to the Promised Land of the classical music. This essay on When Words Are not Enough: The Magic of Music was written and submitted by user Fletcher R. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.